Bairoch, P. (2008) ‘Chapter 1: ’European Trade Policy, 1815-1914’, in The Cambridge economic history of Europe: Vol. 8: The industrial economies - the development of economic and social policies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665541350002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745.
Bernard Attard (2013) ‘Wakefieldian investment and the birth of new societies, c. 1830 to 1930’, in Christopher Lloyd, Jacob Metzer, and Richard Sutch (eds) Settler Economies in World History. Leiden: Brill. Available at: https://blackboard.le.ac.uk/bbcswebdav/pid-986364-dt-content-rid-2455109_2/courses/HS3614/Attard_Brill_SettlerEconomies.pdf.
British Library (no date) ‘Indians Overseas: A guide to source materials in the India Office Records for the study of Indian emigration 1830-1950’. Available at: https://www.bl.uk/reshelp/pdfs/indiansoverseas.pdf.
Cassis, Youssef (2006) Capitals of capital: a history of international financial centres, 1780-2005. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664159420002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745.
de Cecco, M. (1974) ‘Chapter 3, “The Spread of the Gold Standard”,’ in Money and empire: the International Gold Standard, 1890-1914. Oxford: Blackwell.
Chapman, S. (1992) ‘Chapter 7, “Problems of restructuring mercantile enterprise”,’ in Merchant enterprise in Britain: from the Industrial Revolution to World War I. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Dirk Hoerder (1999) ‘From Immigration to Migration Systems: New Concepts in Migration History’, OAH Magazine of History, 14(1), pp. 5–11. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/25163321?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Dirk Hoerder (2012) ‘Migrations and Belongings’, in A world connecting, 1870-1945. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap.
Dudley Edwards, R. (no date) ‘James Wilson (1795-1860)’. Available at: http://ezproxy.lib.le.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/29660.
Eichengreen, Barry J. (2008) Globalizing capital: a history of the international monetary system. 2nd ed. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. Available at: http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5664016010002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745.
Farnie, D.A. (1969) ‘Chapter 12, “The Canal, the Cape and Steam Shipping, 1870-1875”,’ in East and west of Suez: the Suez Canal in history, 1854-1956. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Farnie, D.A. (1979) ‘Chapter  3, The Growth of the World Market’, in The English cotton industry and the world market, 1815-1896. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Ferns, H.S. (1960) ‘Chapter 13, “A Decade of Rapid Expansion”,’ in Britain and Argentina in the nineteenth century. Oxford: Clarendon P.
Ford, A.G. (2008) ‘Chapter 3: International financial policy and the gold standard, 1870-1914’, in The Cambridge economic history of Europe: Vol. 8: The industrial economies - the development of economic and social policies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665575640002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745.
Gallarotti, G.M. (1995) ‘Chapter 6, “The Origin of the Gold Standard”, of The Anatomy of an International Monetary Regime’, in The Anatomy of an International Monetary Regime : The Classical Gold Standard, 1880-1914. Oxford University Press. Available at: http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=5665911400002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745.
Hazareesingh, S. and Curry-Machado, J. (2009) ‘Editorial – Commodities, empires, and global history’, Journal of Global History, 4(01). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1740022809002927.
Hoerder, D. (2011) Cultures in contact: world migrations in the second millennium. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1167782.
Jacob M. Price (1989) ‘What Did Merchants Do? Reflections on British Overseas Trade, 1660-1790’, The Journal of Economic History, 49(2), pp. 267–284. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2124062.
Jones, G. (2000) ‘Chapter 2, “Foundations”,’ in Merchants to multinationals: British trading companies in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Jones, G. (2004) Multinationals and Global Capitalism: From the Nineteenth to the Twenty First Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: http://le.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3113983380002746&institutionId=2746&customerId=2745.
Kenwood, A.G., Lougheed, A.L. and Graff, M. (2013) Growth of the international economy, 1820-2015. [Fifth edition]. New York: Routledge. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/leicester/detail.action?docID=1344532.
Kynaston, D. (1994) ‘Part One: Prologue’, in The City of London: Vol.1: A world of its own, 1815-90. London: Chatto & Windus.
Kynaston, D. (1995) ‘Part One: Prologue’, in The City of London: Vol.2: Golden years, 1890-1914. London: Chatto & Windus.
Lewis, A. (1978) Growth and fluctuations, 1870-1913. London: Allen & Unwin.
Marc Flandreau (1996) ‘The French Crime of 1873: An Essay on the Emergence of the International Gold Standard, 1870-1880’, The Journal of Economic History, 56(4), pp. 862–897. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2123513?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
McKeown, A. (2004) ‘Global Migration 1846-1940’, Journal of World History, 15(2), pp. 155–189. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1353/jwh.2004.0026.
Michie, R.C. (1987) ‘Chapter 2, “The London Stock Exchange and the International Securities Market I”,’ in The London and New York Stock Exchanges, 1850-1914. London: Allen & Unwin.
Miller, R. (1993) ‘Chapter 6, “The Investment Boom and its Consequences”,’ in Britain and Latin America in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. London: Longman.
Mira Wilkins (1970) ‘Chapter 3’, in The emergence of multinational enterprise: American business abroad from the colonial era to 1914. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
Ronald Robinson, J.G. (1953) ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade’, The Economic History Review, 6(1), pp. 1–15. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2591017.
Saul, S.B. (1960) ‘Chapter 3, “The Pattern of Settlements: I. The Structure of World Trade”,’ in Studies in British overseas trade, 1870-1914. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.
Stanley D. Chapman (1979) ‘British Marketing Enterprise: The Changing Roles of Merchants, Manufacturers, and Financiers, 1700-1860’, The Business History Review, 53(2), pp. 205–234. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3115019.
Steven C. Topik and Allen Wells (2012) ‘Commodity Chains in a Global Economy’, in A world connecting, 1870-1945. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap.
Terence K. Hopkins and Immanuel Wallerstein (1986) ‘Commodity Chains in the World-Economy Prior to 1800’, Review (Fernand Braudel Center), 10(1), pp. 157–170. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40241052?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
The National Archives (no date) Indian indentured labourers. Available at: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/help-with-your-research/research-guides/indian-indentured-labourers/.
Wilkins, M. (1988) ‘The Free-Standing Company, 1870-1914: An Important Type of British Foreign Direct Investment’, The Economic History Review, 41(2). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/2596058.
Wilkins, M. (1989) ‘Chapter 5, “The Setting”,’ in The history of foreign investment in the United States to 1914. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.